LEGAL DICTATION
Similarly, any compromise between the victim and offender in relation to the offences
under special statutes like Prevention
of Corruption Act or
the offences committed by public
servants while working in that capacity etc; cannot provide for any
basis for quashing criminal
proceedings involving such
offences. But the criminal cases
having overwhelmingly and predominatingly civil flavour stand on
different footing for the purposes
of quashing, particularly the offences arising from commercial, financial, mercantile, civil, partnership or such
like transactions or the offences arising out of matrimony relating to dowry, etc. or the family disputes where the
wrong is basically private (100) or
personal in nature 3 of 4 and the parties have resolved their entire
dispute. In this category of cases, High
Court may quash criminal proceedings
if in its view, because of the compromise between the offender and victim, the
possibility of conviction is remote and bleak and continuation of criminal case
would put accused to great oppression
and prejudice and extreme injustice would
be caused to him by not quashing the criminal case despite full and complete
settlement and compromise with the victim. In
other words, the High Court must consider whether it would be unfair or contrary to (200) the interest of
justice to continue with the criminal proceeding or continuation of the
criminal proceeding would tantamount to
abuse of process of law despite settlement and compromise between the victim
and wrongdoer and whether to secure
the ends of justice, it is
appropriate that criminal case is put to an end and if the answer to the above
question(s) is in affirmative, the High Court shall be well within its
jurisdiction to quash the criminal proceeding."
Since the parties have
arrived at a compromise and have decided to live in peace, no useful purpose
would be served in allowing (300) the
criminal proceedings to continue.
In view of what has been discussed hereinabove, the petition is allowed and FIR No.0298 dated
12.10.2020 for offence punishable
under Sections
148, 149, IPC,
at Police Station Sahlawas,
Jhajjar, District Jhajjar and proceedings emanating therefrom are ordered to be
quashed, qua the petitioners subject to payment of costs of Rs.5,000/- to be
deposited with the District Legal
Services Authority, Jhajjar.
Learned State counsel has filed the custody certificate in Court today and has not disputed the factual position. It is also not disputed that after arrest of the petitioner, no narcotic substance was recovered from him. (402)
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